
“When an alien resides with you in your land, you shall not oppress the alien” (Leviticus 19:33).
A Biblical Perspective
The Bible is an enduring source of wisdom. It offers guidance and profound insights into various aspects of human life and conduct. Among its teachings, the Scriptures emphasize the importance of treating immigrants with kindness and justice. It recognizes them as fellow human beings with inherent dignity. This principle is echoed in several verses, underscoring the need for compassion, hospitality, and the protection of foreigners’ rights.
Biblical Foundations for Treating Immigrants
Throughout the Bible, there are clear directives on how to approach and treat immigrants. These teachings stem from the understanding that all people are created in the image of God. Thus, they hold inherent worth and dignity. Key scriptural passages illustrate this principle:
Old Testament Teachings
One of the most poignant examples can be found in the Old Testament. In Leviticus 19:33-34, God commands the Israelites to treat strangers as native-born citizens. He says, “When a foreigner resides among you in your land, do not mistreat them. The foreigner residing among you must be treated as your native-born. Love them as yourself, for you were foreigners in Egypt.” This verse not only mandates kind and fair treatment of immigrants. It also calls for empathy. It reminds the Israelites of their own experience as strangers in Egypt.
Similarly, Deuteronomy 10:18-19 shows God’s love for foreigners. It urges His people to emulate this love: “He defends the cause of the fatherless and the widow. He loves the foreigner residing among you, giving them food and clothing. And you are to love those who are foreigners, for you yourselves were foreigners in Egypt.” This passage highlights the divine imperative to care for and protect those who are vulnerable, including immigrants.
New Testament Teachings
The New Testament continues to uphold the value of treating immigrants with kindness and justice. In Matthew 25:35, Jesus teaches about the importance of hospitality: “I was a stranger and you welcomed me.” This verse is part of a larger discourse on the final judgment. Jesus equates acts of kindness towards strangers with service to Himself.
Additionally, Hebrews 13:2 exhorts believers to practice hospitality. It says, “Do not forget to show hospitality to strangers. By doing so, some people have shown hospitality to angels without knowing it.” This verse highlights the potential spiritual significance of welcoming and caring for immigrants. It suggests that such actions can have profound and unexpected consequences.
Practical Applications of Biblical Teachings
The biblical mandate to treat immigrants with kindness and justice has practical implications for contemporary society. These teachings can inform and inspire policies, practices, and personal actions that uphold the dignity and rights of immigrants.
Compassionate Policies
Governments and institutions can develop policies that show biblical principles of compassion and justice. This can include ensuring fair treatment of immigrants in legal processes, providing access to essential services, and safeguarding their rights. By prioritizing the well-being of immigrants, societies can create environments where all individuals, regardless of their origin, can thrive.
Community Support
Faith communities can play a vital role in supporting immigrants by offering resources, assistance, and a welcoming atmosphere. Churches and religious organizations can give language classes. They offer job training. Mentorship programs help immigrants integrate and succeed in their new surroundings. Additionally, these communities can advocate for immigrant rights and work to counteract prejudice and discrimination.
Personal Actions
Individuals can embody the biblical call to kindness and justice by engaging in acts of hospitality and support for immigrants. Simple actions can make a significant difference. These include offering a warm welcome, assisting with practical needs, or standing up for immigrant rights. By treating immigrants as valued members of society, people can contribute to a culture of inclusivity and respect.
While I firmly believe that immigrants should enter the country through proper channels, it is equally important that they are treated fairly and equitably once they are here. Every individual seeking a new life deserves to be welcomed with dignity and respect, regardless of their background. Establishing a transparent and efficient immigration process ensures that we uphold the rule of law while also embracing the diversity and richness that immigrants bring to society. Fair treatment includes providing access to essential services, protecting their rights, and fostering an environment where they can thrive and contribute positively to the community. Only through such balanced measures can we build a truly inclusive and harmonious society.
Personal Reflection
The scriptures are replete with teachings that call for an ethic of kindness and justice, particularly toward the vulnerable, including immigrants and strangers. One passage that resonates deeply is found in Leviticus 19:34: “The stranger who resides with you shall be to you as the native among you, and you shall love him as yourself, for you were strangers in the land of Egypt.” This divine command is both a reminder and a call to action, urging us to treat newcomers in our midst with dignity, love, and equity.
Immigrants often leave behind familiar lands, cultures, and languages, embarking on a journey fraught with uncertainty and challenges. The scriptures compel us to recognize this vulnerability not as a weakness but as a sacred trust. To treat immigrants with kindness is to mirror the compassion of God, who repeatedly identifies with the marginalized and the displaced. Justice, in this context, means more than fairness; it demands proactive measures to ensure that immigrants have access to opportunities, resources, and protection against harm.
Reflecting on these principles, I find myself asking: What does it mean to truly love the stranger? It goes beyond mere tolerance or charity; it is about fostering a genuine sense of belonging and mutual respect. It is about dismantling prejudices and creating systems that uphold the inherent worth of every individual, regardless of their origin. The scriptures challenge us to see the image of God in every immigrant and to act accordingly.
In today’s world, where migration is often met with fear and hostility, these scriptural teachings are a clarion call for countercultural love. By embracing kindness and justice, we do not only uplift others but also deepen our own humanity. As I reflect, I am reminded that the measure of a community’s righteousness is not found in its wealth or power but in how it treats those who are often overlooked. May we strive to be a people who embody the sacred charge to love the stranger as ourselves.
Conclusion
The teachings of the Bible about the treatment of immigrants are clear and compelling. The Scriptures emphasize compassion, hospitality, and justice. They call on believers to recognize the inherent dignity of all individuals, including immigrants. These principles can inspire and guide actions. Such actions create a more just and compassionate world. In this world, everyone is treated with the kindness and respect they deserve.
To God be the glory forever and ever! Amen.
Minister A. Francine Green
Note:
All Scripture references are taken from the New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition (NRSVUE) unless otherwise noted).