A Guide in Simple Terms
As Christians, figuring out how to respond to government authority can be complicated. On one hand, the Bible teaches that government is established by God to uphold justice, keep people safe, and provide for the common good. On the other hand, there are times when the government acts unjustly, creating laws or policies that go against moral principles or harm people. In these situations, the question arises: should Christians resist? And if so, how?
When Resistance Is Necessary
Christians are called to obey laws and respect leaders, but this doesn’t mean blind obedience. If a government is unjust—violating human rights, oppressing people, or acting against moral values—resistance becomes an option. This resistance can take many forms, but peaceful methods are always preferred.
Examples of peaceful resistance might include:
· Protesting against unjust policies
· Advocating for change through petitions or campaigns
· Refusing to comply with laws that go against God’s teachings
The Bible shows us examples of this kind of resistance: think of stories like Daniel refusing to stop praying to God, or Peter and John boldly continuing to preach about Jesus despite being ordered to stop.
What About War?
This is where things get tricky. Christians believe in peace and reconciliation, but in extreme cases—such as when a government is tyrannical, causing widespread harm or injustice—there may be room for “just war.” This doesn’t mean rushing into violence but considering action only as a last resort and under strict criteria. Some of these criteria include:
· Is the injustice severe enough to justify action?
· Can war achieve the desired outcome without causing even greater harm?
· Are all peaceful options exhausted?
Just war is not something to take lightly, as it poses serious moral and spiritual questions. For most Christians, it remains a rare and extreme exception.
What Are Unjust Governments?
Determining what makes a government unjust is not simple. Any government that abuses power or oppresses its citizens can fall into this category, but it’s important to avoid overgeneralizing. Not every disagreement with leadership counts as unjust. Instead, Christians might look for these signs:
· Systematic oppression of certain groups based on race, religion, or status
· Corruption and abuse of power for personal gain
· Policies that harm life, dignity, or basic freedoms
History provides examples of unjust governments Christians have resisted: apartheid-era South Africa, regimes that persecuted religious minorities, or dictatorships that denied basic freedoms.
Why Is This Relevant Today?
In the 2020s, the world faces many challenges: authoritarian regimes, democratic governments passing harmful laws, and leaders using their power irresponsibly. Christians are called to engage with these issues thoughtfully, seeking justice while balancing respect for authority. It’s not about rebelling for rebellion’s sake but standing firm when faced with genuine injustice.
How Should Christians Decide?
Deciding to resist a government is a moral minefield, and it requires prayer, reflection, and guidance. Here are some steps to consider:
· Seek wisdom from Scripture and trusted spiritual leaders.
· Evaluate the situation carefully—is the government’s action truly unjust?
· Consider peaceful means of resistance first.
· If considering extreme measures, weigh the consequences for all involved.
In the end, resistance isn’t about creating division; it’s about striving for justice, peace, and the flourishing of all people. As Christians, the path may be complex, but the ultimate goal is clear: honoring God and standing up for what is right.
Minister A Francine Green
afrancinegreen.com 