
What the Differences Mean for Us Today
Imagine two different mountains that represent two very different ways of relating to God. Hebrews 12:18-29 uses these mountains—Mount Sinai and Mount Zion. They help us understand how people connected with God in the past. They also show us how we can experience Him now.
Mount Sinai: The Old Way
Mount Sinai was where Moses received the Ten Commandments—a time when God’s presence was powerful and even a little scary. The mountain was seen and touched, but people were warned not to go near. There was thunder, fire, and a voice so overwhelming that people were terrified. The rules were strict, and everything was about following the law perfectly. If you broke the law, there were harsh consequences. Even the most devoted person would feel unworthy without some help.
Mount Zion: The New Way
The writer of Hebrews says something important. We don’t have to stand at the foot of a scary mountain. We are no longer afraid of doing something wrong. Instead, we are invited to come to Mount Zion—a symbol for God’s new way through Jesus. This is a place of kindness and welcome. Here, anyone can approach God boldly. This is not because we’re perfect, but because Jesus has made a way for us. This “mountain” embodies open arms and forgiveness. It is a family where everyone is treated as a beloved child. All the privileges that come with being a beloved child are included.
Two Covenants, Two Ways to Relate to God
The old agreement (the law given at Mount Sinai) was about rules and outward actions. The new agreement (the gospel through Jesus) is about grace, forgiveness, and what’s happening in our hearts. Jesus is our go-between. He connects us to God. He pleads for us. He helps us draw close. His sacrifice—symbolized by His blood—brings us mercy instead of judgment.
What Does This Mean for Us?
- We don’t need to be scared to come to God. He welcomes us as family through Jesus.
- We should take God seriously and respect Him, but we do this out of love and thankfulness, not fear.
- God still wants us to live good lives. He provides the grace and help we need to accomplish this.
- If we ignore God’s offer of love and forgiveness, we’re turning away from the best gift we will ever receive.
- Our relationship with God is based on what Jesus did, not on our ability to follow every rule perfectly.
In short, Hebrews 12:18-29 reminds us that God’s way now is not about fear and punishment. It is about grace, love, and belonging. We’re called to respect God. We should accept His invitation. We must live with gratitude for the incredible inheritance we have as part of His family.
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Minister A Francine Green l July 2025