Understanding Tzedek, Tzedek Tirdof in Everyday Language
Have you ever heard the phrase, “Justice, justice you shall pursue”? It might sound formal or ancient, but it comes from the Torah (the Jewish Bible), specifically from a line in Deuteronomy (16:20): “Tzedek, tzedek tirdof.” This line has been quoted for centuries because it powerfully sums up how important it is to seek fairness and do what’s right—not just in courts, but in our own lives.
Where Does the Phrase Come From?
This line appears in a section called “Shof’tim,” which means “judges.” The Torah is talking about setting up fair courts, appointing judges, and making sure everyone is treated equally under the law. In other words, it’s an ancient rulebook for setting up a just society.
Why Is “Justice” Repeated?
If you look closely, the word “justice” is said twice: “Justice, justice you shall pursue.” Why the double emphasis? In simple terms, it’s a big flashing sign saying, “This is REALLY important.” It’s not enough just to have good laws. Those laws must also be applied fairly, every single time. Both the rules and how they’re used have to be just.
Bigger Than the Courtroom
While the original line was about judges and legal systems, Jewish tradition teaches that it applies to everyone. You don’t have to be a lawyer or a judge to care about justice. This commandment is for all of us, urging us to treat people fairly, be honest, and stand up for what’s right—even when it’s hard.
What Does Pursuing Justice Look Like?
It’s easy to think justice is only about big cases in court. But “pursuing justice” can happen in small, everyday ways:
· Standing up for someone who’s being bullied or left out
· Making sure everyone gets a fair chance—at work, in school, or at home
· Treating people with kindness and empathy, no matter who they are
· Not jumping to conclusions about someone just because of how they look or where they’re from
· Refusing to take advantage of others, even if you could get away with it
A Central Jewish Value
For many Jews, this verse is a core value. It’s not just a suggestion; it’s a call to action. It means fighting for fairness, helping those who are vulnerable, and making sure our communities are places where everyone’s rights are respected. That’s why it’s at the heart of a lot of social justice work in Jewish communities today.
Final Thoughts
“Justice, justice you shall pursue” is more than just a nice quote. It’s a challenge that asks us to look at our own actions and ask, “Am I being fair? Am I helping create a just world?” Whether we’re dealing with big issues or small ones, this phrase invites us to make fairness and empathy a way of life.
Minister A Francine Green I July 2025
afrancinegreen.com 