Exodus, Exile, and the Voices at the Margins: Why the Old Testament Still Matters Today

Understanding the Stories of Exodus and Exile in Simple Terms

If you’ve ever felt left out, powerless, or wondered why so much of the Bible talks about struggle, the story of Exodus is for you. At its core, Exodus is about a group of people—the Israelites—who were slaves in Egypt. They were forced to work for others, stripped of their home, and treated as less than human. Their story is not just about escaping a bad situation, but about what it means to be pushed to the edges of society and still find hope and purpose.

What Is the Exodus Really About?

In simple terms, Exodus is the story of people who had nothing—no land, no freedom, no rights—and who, through their journey, became a community. God hears their cries, helps them escape, and gives them laws so they remember what it’s like to be oppressed. Over and over, the Bible reminds them (and us): “Don’t mistreat outsiders, because you were outsiders once too.”

Exile: When Power Goes Wrong

But the story doesn’t end with freedom. Once the Israelites are settled and become powerful, the Bible warns that power can be dangerous. The prophets (like Amos and Jeremiah) point out when the people in charge stop caring for the poor, ignore justice, or think they’re special just because they’re in control. When that happens, the Bible says exile—being kicked out of their land—comes as a result of their own choices, not just bad luck.

The Bible Embraces Many Voices

The Old Testament isn’t just one story or one point of view. It’s a collection of stories—some about kings, but many about people on the margins: slaves, immigrants, widows, and outcasts. People like Joseph, who rose from being sold into slavery in Egypt to saving his family. Or Ruth, a woman from outside Israel, whose loyalty brought her into the heart of the community. These stories are at the center, not the edge, of what the Bible is trying to say.

Why Does This Matter Today?

Sometimes, people have read the Bible in ways that leave out or even hurt those on the margins. That’s not what these stories are for. The heart of the Old Testament is about listening to those who are left out, learning from their experiences, and remembering that power should be used to help, not to harm.

What Can We Learn?

·      Don’t ignore the voices of the powerless: The Bible puts them front and center.

·      Power is a responsibility, not a right: When we’re in charge, we should use our influence for justice and compassion.

·      Everyone belongs: The Bible’s main stories are often about outsiders who end up showing the way forward.

·      Justice matters: The prophets warn against using faith to exclude or hurt others, and instead call us to care for those at the margins.

Conclusion: Listening and Acting with Compassion

At the end of the day, the story of Exodus—and the wider story of the Old Testament—is a call to remember where we came from, to listen to those who are struggling, and to use whatever power we have to build a society where everyone can belong. Reading these ancient stories with fresh eyes helps us see that the call for justice and compassion isn’t just for the past, but is meant for us, here and now.

The church isn’t meant to be a private club or a place where people just go to feel good about themselves. Instead, its purpose goes much deeper. The church exists to actively notice and respond to the needs, problems, and injustices in the world around it. It’s not just about gathering together or following a set of rules—it’s about trying to live out God’s sense of fairness, kindness, and love. The church is called to make a positive difference by caring about what’s right, standing up for what’s just, and showing love and compassion to others, no matter who they are. In simple terms, the church’s real mission is to help bring more goodness, fairness, and love into the world, not just for its own sake, but because that’s what it’s truly meant to do.

Understanding Transformations in Simple Terms

These days, it’s pretty clear to just about everyone that both our churches and the world around us are going through some big shifts. Things don’t feel as steady or familiar as they used to. People are questioning long-held beliefs, traditions are being reevaluated, and new ideas are popping up everywhere. This can create confusion and sometimes even conflict, as different generations and groups try to figure out what matters most. While change can be uncomfortable, it also means there’s a chance for growth and new ways of doing things. In short, both our faith communities and our wider culture are facing tough challenges, but they’re also opening up new possibilities for the future.

Minister A Francine Green

August 2025

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