The Spiritual Essence of the Kingdom of God
The phrase “My kingdom is not in meat or drink” serves as a paraphrase of Romans 14:17. This verse reads: “The kingdom of God is not about eating and drinking. It is about righteousness, peace, and joy in the Holy Spirit.” This statement is succinct yet profound. It captures the essence of the kingdom of God. It redirects our focus from external rituals and material concerns to the internal, life-changing qualities that define genuine spirituality.
Context in Romans 14
Romans 14 is an epistle written by the Apostle Paul. It addresses divisions among the early Christians. There were specific disagreements about dietary practices and the observance of special days. These debates often revolved around the Jewish dietary laws and whether they should apply to Gentile converts. Paul, in his wisdom, aimed to change the focus of the conversation. He shifted attention away from external practices that cause discord. Instead, he refocused it on the deeper, unifying principles of faith.
The declaration in Romans 14:17 functions as both a corrective and an invitation. It corrects the tendency to reduce faith to a set of rules about food or drink. Instead, it emphasizes the moral and spiritual essence of God’s kingdom. At the same time, it invites believers to cultivate righteousness, peace, and joy. These are qualities that come through the presence and work of the Holy Spirit.
The Limitations of External Practices
The emphasis on “meat and drink” in this paraphrase symbolizes the broader category of external religious practices. While such practices hold cultural or symbolic significance, they are not the essence of faith. Paul’s words remind us that actions like dietary observance are meaningful to some. Yet, they do not define one’s standing in God’s kingdom.
In fact, overemphasizing external rituals can sometimes create barriers between believers, fostering judgment and division rather than unity. Paul reminds his audience that the kingdom of God transcends these outward acts. He encourages a move towards inclusivity and understanding.
Righteousness, Peace, and Joy in the Holy Spirit
Paul’s description of the kingdom of God as centered on righteousness, peace, and joy is deeply life-changing. These qualities show an inner alignment with God’s will rather than mere compliance with external rules.
· Righteousness: This speaks to living in right relationship with God and others. It is not self-imposed virtue but a gift of grace that flows from faith and is expressed in ethical living.
· Peace: More than the absence of conflict, peace in the biblical sense is a profound sense of harmony. It involves reconciliation with God and within communities.
· Joy: Joy in the Holy Spirit is a deep, abiding sense of gladness. It transcends circumstances and is rooted in the assurance of God’s presence and promises.
These qualities highlight the life-changing nature of the gospel message. It is a call to inward change. This change manifests outwardly in love, service, and community.
Lessons for Modern Believers
In today’s world, religious practice can sometimes devolve into debates over tradition. It can also turn into discussions over ritual or cultural identity. The message of Romans 14:17 remains strikingly relevant. It challenges modern believers to evaluate their priorities. Are we focusing on outward appearances, or are we cultivating the inner qualities of righteousness, peace, and joy?
Furthermore, this passage reminds us to approach differences with humility and grace. Paul advised the early Christians not to judge one another over food or drink. Similarly, we are called to extend understanding and compassion to those whose practices or traditions differ from our own.
Conclusion
The statement “My kingdom is not in meat or drink” is a reminder of the spiritual nature of God’s kingdom. Its biblical counterpart in Romans 14:17 offers the same powerful reminder. It is not defined by external rituals. Instead, it is defined by the life-changing work of the Holy Spirit in producing righteousness, peace, and joy within us. As we consider on this verse, we are inspired to seek the internal fruits of faith. We should foster unity and love in the process.
We align ourselves with the heart of God’s kingdom by embracing these truths. This kingdom is a realm not of rules and rituals. It is one of grace, transformation, and eternal joy.
Minister A Francine Green
December 2025
afrancinegreen.com 