Understanding the Balance Between Divine Sovereignty and Earthly Governance
When it comes to the relationship between God and the kingdoms of this world, things can get a little confusing. Is God in charge of every government? Should Christians always obey the law, no matter what? And why do we even need governments if God is sovereign? These are big questions, but let’s break them down into simple, everyday language.
The Necessity of Earthly Governance
Imagine a world with no traffic lights, no speed limits, and no one to step in when things go wrong. That would be chaos! That’s why governments exist: to help maintain order and provide a sense of security. Whether it’s making sure roads are safe, protecting people from harm, or resolving disputes, earthly governments play a practical role in our daily lives. They’re not perfect, but they help society function.
God’s Sovereign Ordering of Governments
Now, just because governments exist doesn’t mean God gives a thumbs-up to everything they do. The Bible tells us that God is ultimately in control—He’s sovereign over history and the rise and fall of nations. But this doesn’t mean He approves of every law or leader. Sometimes, God allows certain authorities for reasons we don’t fully understand, using even flawed systems to bring about order or teach important lessons. So, God organizes the framework, but He doesn’t necessarily endorse every detail (Romans 13).
The Role of Followers of Christ
So, what does this mean for Christians living under these governments? The Bible encourages believers to respect those in authority, pay taxes, and do their part to live peacefully. This doesn’t mean blindly following every rule, especially if it goes against God’s commands. It means being a good neighbor, following the law where possible, and showing respect—while remembering that our ultimate loyalty is to God, not just human leaders.
The Tension Between Two Kingdoms
Here’s where things get tricky: Christians are citizens of two kingdoms. On one hand, we belong to the country where we live and are called to be good, responsible members of society. On the other hand, our deepest allegiance is to God’s kingdom, which sometimes puts us at odds with worldly powers. When human laws clash with God’s ways, Christians are called to stand firm in their faith, even if it means facing challenges.
Conclusion: Living as Ambassadors of Christ
Navigating life in two kingdoms isn’t always easy. But Christians are called to be ambassadors of Christ—showing love, justice, and humility wherever they are. Earthly governments serve a purpose, but they aren’t the ultimate authority. By respecting leaders, seeking peace, and staying true to God’s guidance, believers can make a positive difference in the world while keeping their hearts anchored in God’s unshakable kingdom.
Minister A Francine Green
February 2026
afrancinegreen.com 